Multiple Choice:
a)Nothing
As the ships increase speed, they move like one long ship. In the
frame of either ship, the ships are at rest and the Universe is accelerating
past them. In the station frame, the "one long ship" length contracts; that
is, the string length contracts but so does the distance between Ships A
and B in exactly the same way. The string tension is unchanged.
b)String breaks
Because the ships start out together from rest with the same
acceleration, they will always have the same velocity and hence the
same separation as seen from the station. At high speeds, the string
will length contract, but the distance between the Ships will not.
The string breaks. As seen from either Ship, the distance between
the ships is increasing. Again, the string breaks.
c)String goes slack
The space between the ships length contracts (so does each individual
ship) as seen from the station because the ships are moving relative to
the station. The string does not length contract because the string is
at rest relative to either ship.
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